Main page | Journal list | Log-in

Daniel Franta, David Nečas, Lenka Zajíčková, Vilma Buršíková, Christoph Cobet

Band structure of diamond-like carbon films assessed from optical measurements in wide spectral range

Diamond and Related Materials 19 (2010) 114–122

The optical measurements of thin films on substrates, such as ellipsometry and spectrophotometry, can be efficiently used for obtaining information about film material structure if their dielectric function is parametrized by a proper dispersion model. The sample of hydrogenated diamond like carbon (DLC) film, prepared by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition on silicon single crystal substrate, was investigated by ellipsometry in the NIR–UV range (0.6–6.5 eV), synchrotron ellipsometry in the UV–XUV range (4–20 eV) and reflectometry in NIR–UV range (1.24–6.5 eV). Various dispersion models based on the parametrization of density of states (PDOS) were investigated as concern to their application in the wide spectral range. The previously used simple PDOS model was found to be insufficient. It resulted in poor separation of π and σ bands in the short spectral range while in the wide range it could not reflect the film optical properties because transitions to higher excited states were neglected. The inclusion of these transitions led to a considerable improvement of the fit above 16 eV. However, the realistic value of the band gap of σ electrons was obtained only after refinement of the previously expected parabolic shape of the DOS of π and σ electrons. The further developed PDOS model can be used for any other disordered material and it will, together with the optical measurements extended to XUV, supply important information about its band structure.

Download PDF (1067 kB)

This article may also be available to you online

You can also contact one of the authors: franta@physics.muni.cz, yeti@physics.muni.cz, lenkaz@physics.muni.cz, vilmab@physics.muni.cz

Citing Articles

  1. Wang Y. G., Xia M. X., Zou B. S., Wang T. H., Han W., Zhou S. X.,
    Current-Voltage Characteristics of in Situ Graphitization of Hydrocarbon Coated on ZnSe Nanowire,
    Journal of Physical Chemistry C 114 (2010) 12839–12849
  2. Franta D., Nečas D., Ohlídal I.,
    Anisotropy-enhanced depolarization on transparent film/substrate system,
    Thin Solid Films 519 (2011) 2637-2640
  3. Fyta M, Mathioudakis C, Remediakis IN, Kelires PC,
    Carbon-based nanostructured composite films: Elastic, mechanical and optoelectronic properties derived from computer simulations,
    Surface and Coatings Technology 206 (2011) 696-702
  4. Chen J. , Louis E., Wormeester H., Harmsen R., van de Kruijs R., Lee C. J., van Schaik W., Bijkerk F.,
    Carbon-induced extreme ultraviolet reflectance loss characterized using visible-light ellipsometry,
    Measurement Science and Technology 22 (2011) 105705
  5. Franta D., Nečas D., Zajíčková L., Buršíková V., Cobet C.,
    Combination of synchrotron ellipsometry and table-top optical measurements for determination of band structure of DLC films,
    Thin Solid Films 519 (2011) 2694-2697
  6. Franta D., Nečas D., Zajíčková L., Buršíková V., Cobet C.,
    Combination of synchrotron ellipsometry and table-top optical measurements for determination of band structure of DLC films,
    Thin Solid Films 519 (2011) 2694-2697
  7. Zajíčková L., Franta D., Nečas D., Buršíková V., Muresan M., Peřina V., Cobet C.,
    Dielectric response and structure of amorphous hydrogenated carbon films with nitrogen admixture,
    Thin Solid Films 519 (2011) 4299-4308
  8. Bereznai M. , Budai J., Hanyecz I., Kopniczky J., Veres M., Koós M., Toth Z. ,
    Ellipsometric study of nanostructured carbon films deposited by pulsed laser deposition,
    Thin Solid Films 519 (2011) 2989-2993
  9. Muresan M., Zajíčková L., Buršíková V., Franta D., Nečas D.,
    Proc: Preparation and Characterization of DLC:N Films,
    NANOCON 2010, 2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE, 2nd NANOCON International Conference, Olomouc, Czech Republic, 12-14 October 2010 (2010) 434-440

Cited Articles

  1. Franta D., Zajíčková L., Karásková M., Jašek O., Nečas D., Klapetek P., Valtr M.,
    Optical characterization of ultrananocrystalline diamond films,
    Diamond and Related Materials 17 (2008) 1278–1282
  2. Franta D., Buršíková V., Nečas D., Zajíčková L.,
    Modeling of optical constants of diamond-like carbon,
    Diamond and Related Materials 17 (2008) 705–708
  3. Franta D., Buršíková V., Ohlídal I., Sťahel P., Ohlídal M., Nečas D.,
    Correlation of thermal stability of the mechanical and optical properties of diamond-like carbon films,
    Diamond and Related Materials 16 (2007) 1331–1335
  4. Franta D., Nečas D., Zajíčková L.,
    Models of dielectric response in disordered solids,
    Optics Express 15 (2007) 16230–16244
  5. Zajíčková L., Buršíková V., Kučerová Z., Franta D., Dvořák P., Šmíd R., Peřina V., Macková A.,
    Deposition of protective coatings in RF organosilicon discharges,
    Plasma Sources Science and Technology 16 (2007) S123–S132
  6. Franta D., Buršíková V., Ohlídal I., Zajíčková L., Sťahel P.,
    Thermal stability of the optical properties of plasma deposited diamond-like carbon thin films,
    Diamond and Related Materials 14 (2005) 1795–1798
  7. Franta D., Ohlídal I., Klapetek P., Roca i Cabarrocas P.,
    Complete characterization of rough polymorphous silicon films by atomic force microscopy and the combined method of spectroscopic ellipsometry and spectroscopic reflectometry,
    Thin Solid Films 455–456 (2004) 399–403
  8. Franta D., Ohlídal I., Frumar M., Jedelský J.,
    Expression of the optical constants of chalcogenide thin films using the new parameterization dispersion model,
    Applied Surface Science 212–213 (2003) 116–121
  9. Franta D., Zajíčková L., Ohlídal I., Janča J., Veltruská K.,
    Optical characterization of diamond like carbon films using multi-sample modification of variable angle spectroscopic ellipsometry,
    Diamond and Related Materials 11 (2002) 105–117
  10. Ohlídal I., Franta D.,
    Ellipsometry of thin film systems,
    Progress in Optics 41 (2000) 181-282